THE ANALYSIS OF THE BUDDHIST-INTEGRATED APPROACH TO ECOLOGICAL CONSERVATION

Abstract

This article presents an integrated Buddhist model for ecosystem conservation, comprising six components: 1) Mindfulness, which involves self-awareness and behaviors that support ecosystems, 2) Gratitude, fostering awareness of the value of ecosystems, 3) Virtuous conduct, promoting eco-friendly and environmentally responsible behaviors, 4) Contentment, encouraging sustainable consumption that avoids consumerism, 5) The Four Noble Truths, providing methods and steps for ecosystem conservation, and 6) Effort, emphasizing processes of ecological conservation. These principles are integrated with: 1) Government policy-making to prioritize ecosystem conservation as a national agenda, 2) Enforcement of social and legal measures, 3) The application of ecological knowledge alongside scientific principles, 4) The use of appropriate modern tools and technology, 5) Enhanced ecological research and education, 6) Public access to environmental data, 7) Strengthening public involvement in conservation efforts, and 8) Adjusting resource consumption behaviors to support ecosystems. This approach integrates both physical and biological ecosystem conservation.