AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF WISDOM THROUGH THE PERCEPTION OF THE SIX SENSE BASES IN BUDDHISM OF MEDITATION CENTERS IN LOEI PROVINCE

Abstract

This research, titled "An Analytical Study of the Development of Wisdom through the Perception of the Six Sense Bases in Buddhism of Meditation Centers in Loei Province," aims to: 1) Study the problems of wisdom development through the perception of the six sense bases in Buddhism, 2) Explore the methods of developing wisdom through the perception of the six sense bases in Buddhism, and 3) Analyze the approaches to wisdom development through the perception of the six sense bases of meditation centers in Loei Province. The research results are as follows: The problem of wisdom development through the perception of the six sense bases is of great significance. The natural human perception is based on instinctual reactions, such as eating when hungry, fleeing when afraid, or indulging in desires, which may not always align with true happiness and can be either excessive or insufficient for a balanced life. The method of wisdom development through the perception of the six sense bases must begin with training the mind to hold correct views and thoughts. The factors that give rise to Right View are listening to others and wise contemplation, leading to the development of body and speech. The model of wisdom development at the mundane level includes the perfection of morality and generosity, while at the supramundane level, wisdom involves insight into truth and the complete eradication of defilements through wise contemplation, the threefold training, insight meditation, and the Four Foundations of Mindfulness. Morality, in particular, is a crucial factor in wisdom development as it brings mindfulness to one's behavior in body, speech, and mind. Regular insight meditation practice supports both external and internal factors, leading to the attainment of supramundane wisdom, where knowledge and understanding become clearer and more refined. The approach to wisdom development through the perception of the six sense bases at meditation centers in Loei Province involves the final stage, where individuals reflect on the sense-based information with mindfulness and wisdom, and apply this information in practice to achieve results or fulfill wisdom goals. The six sense bases—eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body—act as receptors, while the mind filters the information with skillful knowledge and wisdom. This information is then practically applied through the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and body, ultimately producing tangible outcomes.