A STUDY OF MARKETING MIX FACTORS AFFECTING THE PURCHASE DECISION OF SHOWER CREAMS AMONG THE LGBTQ COMMUNITY IN THAILAND
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aimed to: (1) examine the marketing mix factors, purchasing behavior, and purchase decision-making of shower cream products among the LGBTQ population in Thailand; (2) investigate demographic factors and the marketing mix (4Ps) influencing purchasing behavior; and (3) analyze demographic factors and the marketing mix (4Ps) affecting purchase decisions of shower cream products among LGBTQ consumers in Thailand.
The researcher conducted a comprehensive review of both international and domestic literature to develop the conceptual framework of the study. The independent variables consisted of demographic factors, including gender, age, income, occupation, and marital status, as well as the marketing mix (4Ps). The dependent variables included purchasing behavior and purchase decision-making regarding shower cream products. The sample population comprised consumers who use shower cream products in Thailand. Data were collected specifically from respondents within the shower cream market, focusing on the Beauty segment.
1) The study on marketing mix factors, purchasing behavior, and purchase decision-making of shower cream products among the LGBTQ population in Thailand found that fragrance is the primary factor influencing their purchase decisions. Scent plays a significant role in enhancing consumers’ confidence and allowing them to express their true identity. The second most influential factor is marketing activities, such as “Buy 1 Get 1 Free” promotions and festival-based campaigns, particularly events like the Bangkok Pride Festival, which is recognized as one of the largest gatherings of the LGBTQ community in Thailand.
2) The study examining demographic factors and the marketing mix (4Ps) influencing the purchasing behavior of shower cream products among the LGBTQ population in Thailand found that Thailand’s declining birth rate, combined with increasing social openness toward gender diversity, has contributed to the growth of the LGBTQ community. This expansion has strengthened their economic influence and role in driving Thailand’s economy. Furthermore, LGBTQ consumers tend to embrace a lifestyle centered on happiness and self-expression, and they demonstrate strong support for products and services specifically designed to meet the needs of their community.
3) The study examining demographic factors and the marketing mix (4Ps) influencing the usage behavior of shower cream products among the LGBTQ population in Thailand found that the LGBTQ community has experienced significant and rapid growth. As a result, businesses and service providers have increasingly focused on understanding the purchasing and consumption behavior of LGBTQ consumers.
Article Details
References
กุลเชษฐ์ สุทธินพรัตนกุล. (2558). การพัฒนารูปแบบการจัดการลูกค้าเชิงสัมพันธภาพของธุรกิจค้าปลีกสมัยใหม่. ใน วิทยานิพนธ์ปริญญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต. มหาวิทยาลัยศรีปทุม.
Boulding, K., & Bertalanffy, L. V. (1920). General system theory. Simon & Schuster.
Deshpande, R., & Webster, F. (1989). Organizational Culture and Marketing: Defining the Research Agenda. Journal of Marketing, (53), pp. 3-15.
Kimberly, J. R. (1979). Issues in the creation of organizations: Initiation, innovation and institutionalization. Academy of Management Journal, 22, 437-457.
Komashie, D. A. (2024). Effects of packaging on consumer buying decision: A study of African Black Soap. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 9(9).
Kotler, P. (1997). Marketing management: Analysis, planning, implementation, and control. (9th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
Kotler, P. (2000). Marketing management. (10th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
_______. (2003). Marketing management. (11th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20-38. https://doi.org/10.2307/ 1252308
Newbert, S. L. (2008). Value, rareness, competitive advantage, and performance: A conceptual-level empirical investigation of the resource-based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 29, 745-768.
Ngo, L. V., & O’Cass, A. (2010). Value creation architecture and engineering: A business model encompassing the firm-customer dyad. European Business Review, 22(5), 496-514.
Norbert Wiener. (1948). Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Volume 50, Teleological Mechanisms pages 197–220, October 1948.
Solomon, M. R. (2007). Consumer behavior. (7th ed.). Prentice-Hall.
Tiedemann, N., van Birgelen, M., & Semeijn, J. (2009). Increasing hotel responsiveness to customers through information sharing. Tourism Review, 64(4), 12-26.
Tiwari, S. (2025, April 25-26). Green marketing strategies and their impact on consumer buying behavior in the FMCG sector. [Conference presentation]. International Conference on Sustainable Development Goals, Moradabad, India.
Wiener, N. (1948). Teleological mechanisms. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 50, 197–220.