THE DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN ADDRESSING DIGITAL-AGE CRIME

Abstract

This article aims to: 1) analyze the dynamics of public administration in responding to digital-era crime, with a focus on human trafficking and online scams; 2) present a policy and strategic framework from a public administration perspective; and 3) propose a framework for applying Buddhist principles in the design and operation of public administration to mitigate structural problems. The analysis of public administration dynamics in combating digital crime focuses on the increasing synergy and transborder nature of human trafficking and online scam frauds. This article offers a comprehensive approach based on a public administration framework that emphasizes good governance, inter-agency collaboration, the use of government information technology, and civil society participation. Furthermore, it includes practical guidelines incorporating Buddhist principles such as wholesome consciousness (kusalacitta), loving-kindness (mettā), mindfulness (sati), truth (saccadhamma), and the Six Principles of Respect (sāraṇīyadhamma) to promote ethical governance and law enforcement. The findings suggest that an effective response requires the integration of digital policies, strengthening agencies' technological capabilities, establishing victim protection mechanisms, and fostering a culture of ethical conduct in the public sector in collaboration with multiple partners.