THE REFLECTION OF MODERN SOCIETY ON THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY BY MONKS IN THE CONTEMPORARY ERA

Abstract

This academic article aims to analyze the dynamics of change and the reactions of Thai society toward the application of information technology in religious activities. The study is conducted through the lens of modern communication theories and Buddhist monastic disciplines. The findings reveal that modern society reflects a dualistic perspective on one hand, technology is accepted as an efficient tool that breaks down temple walls to reach the younger generation and foster transparency through digital systems. On the other hand, ethical concerns arise regarding "Loka-vajja" (worldly fault) or the appropriateness of the monks' image in virtual spaces, which may overshadow their serene and composed conduct. The research concludes that the survival of faith in the digital age depends on balancing modernity with sanctity. Recommendations include the establishment of a "Digital Charter" by ecclesiastical governing bodies and the promotion of media literacy among monks, ensuring that technology serves as a bridge of wisdom connecting Dharma to society sustainably.