Learning The History and Cultural Ways of Thai-China “Bamboo” Towards Innovation Through the Process of Social Engineering : Case Study of Phichai Subdistrict, Mueang District, Lampang Province

Abstract

This qualitative research aims to 1) to study the history and cultural practices related to bamboo in Thai and Chinese communities, and 2) to transmit and promote bamboo waste innovation through the process of social engineering skills. The target group consisted of 38 individuals living in the area, selected through purposive sampling. The participants included local entrepreneurs, community and local leaders, and general residents.

          The findings revealed that

1. The historical and cultural study showed that both Thai and Chinese people have utilized bamboo since prehistoric times. Bamboo remains deeply embedded in their ways of life, reflected in beliefs, rituals, traditions, food, medicine, household tools, professional equipment, and musical instruments. Over time, the use of bamboo has evolved, adapting to modern contexts.
2. The process of transferring and promoting innovation from bamboo waste led to two key activities. First, a community campaign raised awareness about the environmental impact of burning bamboo waste, especially regarding PM 2.5 air pollution. Second, an innovation project was developed in which plant pots were designed and created from bamboo waste. This was a collaborative process involving advisors, students, entrepreneurs, and community members, applying system design principles and social engineering skills. These activities contributed to reducing environmental pollution, generating community awareness of waste value, and creating added value from local resources. The initiative ultimately promoted sustainable community-based economic development and environmental stewardship.